Cast Iron

Cast iron is a versatile and widely-used material known for its durability, excellent machinability, and thermal conductivity. It is composed primarily of iron, carbon, and silicon, with other elements like manganese, sulfur, and phosphorus often present in smaller quantities. Cast iron is produced by melting and pouring the molten metal into molds to achieve various shapes and sizes.

Grey Cast Iron is characterized by its graphite microstructure, which gives it good thermal conductivity and damping properties. It's often used in automotive and machinery components due to its excellent machinability and wear resistance.